"未然" meaning in All languages combined

See 未然 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /weɪ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mei̯²² jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /weɪ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/, /mei̯²² jiːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: wèirán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟˋ ㄖㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mei⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], wèirán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wèirán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei⁴-jan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wèi-rán [Mandarin, Yale], weyran [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэйжань [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛjžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], meih yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], mei⁶ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], méi⁶ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|verb}} 未然
  1. (literary) to be as yet unfulfilled Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-未然-zh-verb-dIuH~E2l Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [mʲizẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 未然 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ぜん)), mizen [romanization], みぜん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|みぜん|hhira=みぜん}} 未(み)然(ぜん) • (mizen) ^(←みぜん (mizen)?)
  1. having not yet happened Derived forms: 未然形 (mizenkei) (ruby: 未然形(みぜんけい))
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "未然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be as yet unfulfilled"
      ],
      "id": "en-未然-zh-verb-dIuH~E2l",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfulfilled",
          "unfulfilled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to be as yet unfulfilled"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèirán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèirán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèirán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weyran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meih yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méi⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯²² jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯²² jiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "未然"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "未然",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "未",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mizen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みぜん",
      "roman": "mizen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みぜん",
        "hhira": "みぜん"
      },
      "expansion": "未(み)然(ぜん) • (mizen) ^(←みぜん (mizen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mizenkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "未然形",
              "みぜんけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "未然形"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "taking preventative measures",
          "roman": "mizen ni fusegu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "未然",
              "みぜん"
            ],
            [
              "防",
              "ふせ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "未然に防ぐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having not yet happened"
      ],
      "id": "en-未然-ja-noun-hCDVhURF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みぜん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲizẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "未然"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "未然",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 未",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 然",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be as yet unfulfilled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfulfilled",
          "unfulfilled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to be as yet unfulfilled"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèirán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèirán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèirán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴-jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi-rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "weyran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэйжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛjžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "meih yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁶ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méi⁶ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯²² jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯²² jiːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "未然"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mizenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "未然形",
          "みぜんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "未然形"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "未然",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "未",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mizen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みぜん",
      "roman": "mizen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "みぜん",
        "hhira": "みぜん"
      },
      "expansion": "未(み)然(ぜん) • (mizen) ^(←みぜん (mizen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "taking preventative measures",
          "roman": "mizen ni fusegu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "未然",
              "みぜん"
            ],
            [
              "防",
              "ふせ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "未然に防ぐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having not yet happened"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "みぜん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲizẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "未然"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 未然 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "未然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "未然",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "未然"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "未然",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "未然"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "未然",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "未然"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "未然",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.